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PSLE Maths 2016 Booklet B Q19 – Converting 0.3% to a Fraction

Source: PSLE Maths 2016 Booklet B Q.19

Introduction

This PSLE Maths question tests students on converting percentages to fractions, especially percentages less than 1%, which can be confusing if the decimal place is not handled carefully. Students often mix up where to place the decimal before converting to a fraction. In this solution, we follow the exact working shown by our tutor to demonstrate the clean and systematic way to convert 0.3% into a simplified fraction.

 

The Question

Express 0.3% as a fraction.

Using KaTeX:

\(0.3\% = \tfrac{0.3}{100}\)

 

Step-by-Step Explanation

Step 1: Convert percentage to fraction

Any percentage can be written as the number divided by 100.

\(0.3\% = \tfrac{0.3}{100}\)

Step 2: Remove decimals by multiplying numerator & denominator by 10

\(\tfrac{0.3}{100} \times \tfrac{10}{10} = \tfrac{3}{1000}\)

Step 3: Simplify

\(\tfrac{3}{1000}\) is already in simplest form.

 

Final Answer

Final Answer: \( \boxed{\tfrac{3}{1000}} \)

 

Key Concepts

ConceptExplanation
Converting % to fractionWrite the number over 100
Handling decimalsMultiply numerator & denominator to remove decimals
SimplificationReduce the fraction if possible

 

Tips for Students

  • Always divide by 100 when converting from % to fraction.
  • If the numerator has a decimal, multiply both numerator and denominator equally to clear it.
  • Percentages below 1% are tiny — expect denominators to become large.

 

For Parents

This topic builds foundational numeracy for percentage, ratio, and rate problems. Strengthening fraction-percentage conversion helps students avoid careless working errors in Booklet B.

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

Percent means per hundred, so we always divide by 100.

To eliminate the decimal in the numerator.

Yes, it cannot be reduced further.